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Measuring change of Mediterranean coastal biodiversity: Diachronic mapping of the meadow of the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Ascherson in the Gulf of Tigullio (Ligurian Sea, NW Mediterranean) Barsanti, M.; Delbono, I.; Ferretti, O.; Peirano, A.; Bianchi, C.N.; Morri, C. (2007). Measuring change of Mediterranean coastal biodiversity: Diachronic mapping of the meadow of the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Ascherson in the Gulf of Tigullio (Ligurian Sea, NW Mediterranean), in: Relini, G. et al. Biodiversity in enclosed seas and artificial marine habitats: Proceedings of the 39th European Marine Biology Symposium, held in Genoa, Italy, 21-24 July 2004. Developments in Hydrobiology, 193: pp. 35-41. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6156-1_3 In: Relini, G.; Ryland, J. (Ed.) (2007). Biodiversity in enclosed seas and artificial marine habitats: Proceedings of the 39th European Marine Biology Symposium, held in Genoa, Italy, 21-24 July 2004. European Marine Biology Symposia, 39. Developments in Hydrobiology, 193. ISBN 978-1-4020-6155-4; e-ISBN 978-1-4020-6156-1. VII, 271 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6156-1 In: European Marine Biology Symposia. Is gerelateerd aan: Barsanti, M.; Delbono, I.; Ferretti, O.; Peirano, A.; Bianchi, C.N.; Morri, C. (2007). Measuring change of Mediterranean coastal biodiversity: Diachronic mapping of the meadow of the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Ascherson in the Gulf of Tigullio (Ligurian Sea, NW Mediterranean). Hydrobiologia 580(1): 35-41. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0467-7, meer

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Beschikbaar in	Auteurs
VLIZ [ aanvragen ]
Documenttype: Congresbijdrage

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Trefwoorden

Biodiversity Coastal zone Geographic information systems MED, Ligurian Sea Seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Ascherson, 1870 [WoRMS] Ligurian Sea [Marine Regions] Marien/Kust

Author keywords

biodiversity; Cymodocea nodosa; diachronic analysis; GeographicInformation System

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Auteurs		Top
Barsanti, M. Delbono, I. Ferretti, O.	Peirano, A. Bianchi, C.N. Morri, C.

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Abstract

Monitoring the extension of seagrass meadows over time is of primary importance for the surveillance of marine coastal biodiversity. Here, we analyse the evolution of the meadow of Cymodocea nodosa in the Gulf of Tigullio, a coastal tract of naturalistic interest but subjected to high anthropogenic pressure. Historical maps at a scale 1:25,000 of C. nodosa meadow drawn in 1986, 1991 and 2001 were processed with GIS (Geographical Information System), using overlay vector methods. Diachronic analyses allowed the measurements of temporal changes, in term of percentage gain or loss of meadow extension, through concordance and discordance maps. A general increase in the extension of the meadow from 1986 to 1991 was evidenced, but the disparity of mapping methods (SCUBA diving in 1986, Side Scan Sonar in 1991) in the two surveys imposes caution when interpreting this result. On the other hand, the comparison of 1991 and 2001 maps, both derived from Side Scan Sonar surveys, showed a regression of the meadow of about 60% in the northern area, and modifications in the upper and lower limits of the meadow due to the impact of coastal works. C. nodosa meadow showed the only enlargement in front of the mouth of the Entella River, due to the increase in nutrient contents for rainfall in the period 1988-1994. The overall analysis evidenced a net decrease in seagrass meadow extension, an early warning of risk for marine coastal biodiversity in the Gulf of Tigullio.

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