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Spawning pattern and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758)) in the western Mediterranean
Recasens, L.; Chiericoni, V.; Belcari, P. (2008). Spawning pattern and batch fecundity of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758)) in the western Mediterranean. Sci. Mar. (Barc.) 72(4): 721-732. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2008.72n4721
In: Scientia Marina (Barcelona). Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Institut de Ciènces del Mar: Barcelona. ISSN 0214-8358; e-ISSN 1886-8134
Peer reviewed article  
Beschikbaar in  Auteurs 
Trefwoorden
    MED, Western Mediterranean
    Properties > Biological properties > Fecundity
    Spawning
    Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]
    Mediterranean Sea - Western Basin [Marine Regions]
    Marien/Kust
Author keywords
    Merluccius merluccius; cascading events; spawning pattern; fecundity;western Mediterranean
Auteurs  Top 
  • Recasens, L.
  • Chiericoni, V.
  • Belcari, P.
Abstract
    The spawning cycle of the European hake (Merluccius merluccius, (Linnaeus, 1758)) was studied in two western Mediterranean areas, the Catalan Sea and the northern Tyrrhenian Sea, including observation of the monthly seasonal variation of the gonad maturity and the gonadosomatic index (GSI). The estimation of the maturity stages by GSI gave similar values in the two study areas: the spawning stage (IV) was easily distinguished from the other maturity stages and its range of variation showed a low overlap with stage III and no overlap with other stages. Although in both study areas active females were present during all the sampled months, the peak of reproductive activity was concentrated from February to May in the northern Tyrrhenian Sea but from August to December in the Catalan Sea, which was subjected to winter cascading events. Batch fecundity gave similar values in the Catalan and northern Tyrrhenian Seas: 204 and 202 eggs per gonad-free female gram, respectively. An asynchronous oocyte development is suggested for M. merluccius in the western Mediterranean.
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