Zoeken
Zoeken kan via de modus 'eenvoudig zoeken' (één veld) of uitgebreid via 'geavanceerd zoeken' (meerdere velden). Zo kan je bv. zoeken op een combinatie van een auteursnaam (auteur), een jaartal (jaar) en een documenttype.
Boekenmand
Nuttige resultaten kan je aanvinken en toevoegen aan een mandje. De inhoud hiervan kan je exporteren of afdrukken (naar bv. PDF).
RSS
Op de hoogte blijven van nieuw toegevoegde publicaties binnen uw interessegebied? Dit kan door een RSS-feed (?) te maken van jouw zoekopdracht.
nieuwe zoekopdracht
Assessing the apparent imbalance between geochemical and biochemical indicators of meso- and bathypelagic biological activity: What the @$#! is wrong with present calculations of carbon budgets?
Burd, A.B.; Hansell, D.A.; Steinberg, D.K.; Anderson, T.R.; Aristegui, J.; Baltar, F.; Beaupre, S.R.; Buesseler, K.O.; DeHairs, F.; Jackson, G.A.; Kadko, D.C.; Koppelmann, R.; Lampitt, R.S.; Nagata, T.; Reinthaler, T.; Robinson, C.; Robison, B.H.; Tamburini, C.; Tanaka, T. (2010). Assessing the apparent imbalance between geochemical and biochemical indicators of meso- and bathypelagic biological activity: What the @$#! is wrong with present calculations of carbon budgets? Deep-Sea Res., Part 2, Top. Stud. Oceanogr. 57(16): 1557-1571. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.02.022
In: Deep-Sea Research, Part II. Topical Studies in Oceanography. Pergamon: Oxford. ISSN 0967-0645; e-ISSN 1879-0100
| |
Trefwoord |
|
Author keywords |
Mesopelagic; Bathypelagic; Carbon budget; Metabolic activity; Carbon |
Auteurs | | Top |
- Burd, A.B.
- Hansell, D.A.
- Steinberg, D.K.
- Anderson, T.R.
- Aristegui, J.
- Baltar, F.
- Beaupre, S.R.
|
- Buesseler, K.O.
- DeHairs, F.
- Jackson, G.A.
- Kadko, D.C.
- Koppelmann, R.
- Lampitt, R.S.
|
- Nagata, T.
- Reinthaler, T.
- Robinson, C.
- Robison, B.H.
- Tamburini, C.
- Tanaka, T.
|
Abstract |
Metabolic activity in the water column below the euphotic zone is ultimately fuelled by the vertical flux of organic material from the surface. Over time, the deep ocean is presumably at steady state, with sources and sinks balanced. But recently compiled global budgets and intensive local field studies suggest that estimates of metabolic activity in the dark ocean exceed the influx of organic substrates. This imbalance indicates either the existence of unaccounted sources of organic carbon or that metabolic activity in the dark ocean is being over-estimated. Budgets of organic carbon flux and metabolic activity in the dark ocean have uncertainties associated with environmental variability, measurement capabilities, conversion parameters, and processes that are not well sampled. We present these issues and quantify associated uncertainties where possible, using a Monte Carlo analysis of a published data set to determine the probability that the imbalance can be explained purely by uncertainties in measurements and conversion factors. A sensitivity analysis demonstrates that the bacterial growth efficiencies and assumed cell carbon contents have the greatest effects on the magnitude of the carbon imbalance. Two poorly quantified sources, lateral advection of particles and a population of slowly settling particles, are discussed as providing a means of closing regional carbon budgets. Finally, we make recommendations concerning future research directions to reduce important uncertainties and allow a better determination of the magnitude and causes of the unbalanced carbon budgets. |
IMIS is ontwikkeld en wordt gehost door het VLIZ.