Zoeken
Zoeken kan via de modus 'eenvoudig zoeken' (één veld) of uitgebreid via 'geavanceerd zoeken' (meerdere velden). Zo kan je bv. zoeken op een combinatie van een auteursnaam (auteur), een jaartal (jaar) en een documenttype.
Boekenmand
Nuttige resultaten kan je aanvinken en toevoegen aan een mandje. De inhoud hiervan kan je exporteren of afdrukken (naar bv. PDF).
RSS
Op de hoogte blijven van nieuw toegevoegde publicaties binnen uw interessegebied? Dit kan door een RSS-feed (?) te maken van jouw zoekopdracht.
nieuwe zoekopdracht
Massive marine methane emissions from near-shore shallow coastal areas
Borges, A.V; Champenois, W.; Gypens, N.; Delille, B.; Harlay, J. (2016). Massive marine methane emissions from near-shore shallow coastal areas. NPG Scientific Reports 6(27908): 8 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27908
In: Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group). Nature Publishing Group: London. ISSN 2045-2322; e-ISSN 2045-2322
| |
Trefwoorden |
Cycles > Chemical cycles > Geochemical cycle > Biogeochemical cycle > Nutrient cycles > Carbon cycle Marine chemistry Marien/Kust |
Auteurs | | Top |
- Borges, A.V
- Champenois, W.
- Gypens, N.
|
|
|
Abstract |
Methane is the second most important greenhouse gas contributing to climate warming. The open ocean is a minor source of methane to the atmosphere. We report intense methane emissions from the near-shore southern region of the North Sea characterized by the presence of extensive areas with gassy sediments. The average flux intensities (~130 µmol m-2 d-1) are one order of magnitude higher than values characteristic of continental shelves (~30µmol m-2 d-1) and three orders of magnitude higher than values characteristic of the open ocean (~0.4 µmol m-2 d-1). The high methane concentrations (up to 1,128 nmol L-1) that sustain these fluxes are related to the shallow and well-mixed water column that allows an efficient transfer of methane from the seafloor to surface waters. This differs from deeper and stratified seep areas where there is a large decrease of methane between bottom and surface by microbial oxidation or physical transport. Shallow well-mixed continental shelves represent about 33% of the total continental shelf area, so that marine coastal methane emissions are probably under-estimated. Near-shore and shallow seep areas are hot spots of methane emission, and our data also suggest that emissions could increase in response to warming of surface waters. |
IMIS is ontwikkeld en wordt gehost door het VLIZ.