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Gene-associated markers provide tools for tackling illegal fishing and false eco-certification Nielsen, E.E.; Cariani, A.; Mac Aoidh, E.; Maes, G.E.; Milano, I.; Ogden, R.; Taylor, M.; Hemmer-Hansen, J.; Babbucci, M.; Bargelloni, L.; Bekkevold, D.; Diopere, E.; Grenfell, L.; Helyar, S.; Limborg, M.T.; Martinsohn, J. Th.; McEwing, R.; Panitz, F.; Patarnello, T.; Tinti, F.; Van Houdt, J.K.J.; Volckaert, F.A.M.; Waples, R.S.; FishPopTrace Consortium; Carvalho, G.R. (2012). Gene-associated markers provide tools for tackling illegal fishing and false eco-certification. Nature Comm. 3(851): 6 pp. dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1845 In: Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group: London. ISSN 2041-1723; e-ISSN 2041-1723, meer Is gerelateerd aan: Nielsen, E.E.; Cariani, A.; Aoidh, E.M.; Maes, G.E.; Milano, I.; Ogden, R.; Taylor, M.; Hemmer-Hansen, J.; Babbucci, M.; Bargelloni, L.; Bekkevold, D.; Diopere, E.; Grenfell, L.; Helyar, S.; Limborg, M.T.; Martinsohn, J.T.; McEwing, R.; Panitz, F.; Patarnello, T.; Tinti, F.; Van Houdt, J.K.J.; Volckaert, F.A.M.; Waples, R.S.; FishPopTrace Consortium; Carvalho, G.R. (2019). Author correction: gene-associated markers provide tools for tackling illegal fishing and false eco-certification. Nature Comm. 10: 5325. https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13399-5, meer

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Beschikbaar in	Auteurs
VLIZ: Open access 235276 [ download pdf ]

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Trefwoorden

Biomarkers Certification Illegal fishing Markers > Genetic markers Marien/Kust

Author keywords

Ecolabelling

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Auteurs		Top
Nielsen, E.E., meer Cariani, A., meer Mac Aoidh, E. Maes, G.E., meer Milano, I. Ogden, R. Taylor, M. Hemmer-Hansen, J. Babbucci, M.	Bargelloni, L. Bekkevold, D., meer Diopere, E., meer Grenfell, L. Helyar, S. Limborg, M.T. Martinsohn, J. Th. McEwing, R.	Panitz, F. Patarnello, T. Tinti, F., meer Van Houdt, J.K.J., meer Volckaert, F.A.M., meer Waples, R.S. FishPopTrace Consortium Carvalho, G.R., meer

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Abstract

Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated fishing has had a major role in the overexploitation of global fish populations. In response, international regulations have been imposed and many fisheries have been 'eco-certified' by consumer organizations, but methods for independent control of catch certificates and eco-labels are urgently needed. Here we show that, by using gene-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms, individual marine fish can be assigned back to population of origin with unprecedented high levels of precision. By applying high differentiation single nucleotide polymorphism assays, in four commercial marine fish, on a pan-European scale, we find 93–100% of individuals could be correctly assigned to origin in policy-driven case studies. We show how case-targeted single nucleotide polymorphism assays can be created and forensically validated, using a centrally maintained and publicly available database. Our results demonstrate how application of gene-associated markers will likely revolutionize origin assignment and become highly valuable tools for fighting illegal fishing and mislabelling worldwide.

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