Over het archief
Het OWA, het open archief van het Waterbouwkundig Laboratorium heeft tot doel alle vrij toegankelijke onderzoeksresultaten van dit instituut in digitale vorm aan te bieden. Op die manier wil het de zichtbaarheid, verspreiding en gebruik van deze onderzoeksresultaten, alsook de wetenschappelijke communicatie maximaal bevorderen.
Dit archief wordt uitgebouwd en beheerd volgens de principes van de Open Access Movement, en het daaruit ontstane Open Archives Initiative.
Basisinformatie over ‘Open Access to scholarly information'.
Virus-host coexistence in phytoplankton through the genomic lens
Yau, S.; Krasovec, M.; Benites, L.F.; Rombauts, S.; Groussin, M.; Vancaester, E.; Aury, J.-M.; Derelle, E.; Desdevises, Y.; Escande, M.-L.; Grimsley, N.; Guy, J.; Moreau, H.; Sanchez-Brosseau, S.; Van de Peer, Y.; Vandepoele, K.; Gourbière, S.; Piganeau, G. (2020). Virus-host coexistence in phytoplankton through the genomic lens. Science Advances 6(14): eaay2587. https://hdl.handle.net/10.1126/sciadv.aay2587
In: Science Advances. AAAS: New York. e-ISSN 2375-2548, meer
| |
Auteurs | | Top |
- Yau, S.
- Krasovec, M.
- Benites, L.F.
- Rombauts, S., meer
- Groussin, M.
- Vancaester, E., meer
|
- Aury, J.-M.
- Derelle, E.
- Desdevises, Y.
- Escande, M.-L.
- Grimsley, N.
- Guy, J.
|
- Moreau, H.
- Sanchez-Brosseau, S.
- Van de Peer, Y., meer
- Vandepoele, K., meer
- Gourbière, S.
- Piganeau, G.
|
Abstract |
Virus-microbe interactions in the ocean are commonly described by “boom and bust” dynamics, whereby a numerically dominant microorganism is lysed and replaced by a virus-resistant one. Here, we isolated a microalga strain and its infective dsDNA virus whose dynamics are characterized instead by parallel growth of both the microalga and the virus. Experimental evolution of clonal lines revealed that this viral production originates from the lysis of a minority of virus-susceptible cells, which are regenerated from resistant cells. Whole-genome sequencing demonstrated that this resistant-susceptible switch involved a large deletion on one chromosome. Mathematical modeling explained how the switch maintains stable microalga-virus population dynamics consistent with their observed growth pattern. Comparative genomics confirmed an ancient origin of this “accordion” chromosome despite a lack of sequence conservation. Together, our results show how dynamic genomic rearrangements may account for a previously overlooked coexistence mechanism in microalgae-virus interactions. |
IMIS is ontwikkeld en wordt gehost door het VLIZ.