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Ecology and systematics of mangrove crabs of the genus Perisesarma (Crustacea: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from East Africa
Gillikin, D.P.; Schubart, C.D. (2004). Ecology and systematics of mangrove crabs of the genus Perisesarma (Crustacea: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from East Africa. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 141(3): 435-445. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00125.x
In: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Academic Press: London. ISSN 0024-4082; e-ISSN 1096-3642, meer
Peer reviewed article  
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Trefwoorden
    Biogeny > Phylogeny
    Classification > Taxonomy
    ISW, Indian Ocean
    ISW, Kenya, Mida Creek
    Kenya
    Mangroves
    Morphology
    Morphology
    Morphology
    Taxa > Species > New taxa > New species
    Brachyura [WoRMS]; Crustacea [WoRMS]; Perisesarma samawati Gillikin & Schubart, 2004 [WoRMS]; Sesarmidae Dana, 1851 [WoRMS]
    Indische Oceaan [Marine Regions]; Kenia [Marine Regions]; Mida creek [Marine Regions]
    Marien/Kust
Auteurs  Top 
  • Gillikin, D.P., meer
  • Schubart, C.D.
Abstract
    East Africa has a reduced mangrove crab species richness when compared to Asian mangroves. To date, only one species of Perisesarma de Man, 1895 has been reported in East Africa, despite more than 30 years of mangrove research in this region. Based on morphology, colour, mtDNA and behaviour, we describe a new species of Perisesarma from Kenya, P. samawati sp. nov. Surprisingly, when comparing molecular data from other species within this genus,P. samawati sp. nov. and the sympatric P. guttatum (A. Milne Edwards, 1869) are not sister species. Some aspects of the ecology of P. guttatum and P. samawati sp. nov. are compared and the differences discussed. Additionally, we compare P. samawati sp. nov. with the ecological literature of a possible sister species P. eumolpe de Man, 1895 from Malaysian mangroves. Our findings suggest that the new species is an ecologically important species in East African mangroves.
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