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Early scrub development in De Westhoek coastal dunes (Belgium) Provoost, S.; Declerck, L. (2020). Early scrub development in De Westhoek coastal dunes (Belgium). Folia Geobot. 55(4): 315-332. https://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s12224-020-09385-1
In: Folia Geobotanica. Springer. ISSN 1211-9520, meer
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Early scrub development occurred in three phases: (1) rapid, mainly secondary scrub expansion after release of grazing pressure, (2) a main shift in relative abundance of the three main species, and (3) further succession into tall scrub and woodland along with local scrub decay. Edaphic factors play a major role in vegetation dynamics, but their relative importance diminishes along with landscape ageing. Simultaneously, the outcome of competitive interaction between scrub species, in which population demography plays a key role, gains importance. Primary and secondary scrub development seem to converge in terms of dominance patterns of S. repens, H. rhamnoides and L. vulgare. Spontaneous decay of mainly L. vulgare offers an opportunity for dune managers for the restoration of herbaceous dune vegetation with high conservation value. |
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